This topic covers basic steps and operations to test a CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) server. There are several ways to ensure the correct functionality of a CORBA server; the following are a few examples and simple exercises to help you better understand how SOAtest can simplify the process of server testing. Different scenarios will show how SOAtest can be incorporated into the testing of non-SOAP servers.
Sections include:
Scenario 1: CORBA Client Has Not Yet Been Implemented
Note: Continue to Scenario 2 if you already have a Java client created.
To use the interfaces/IDL offered by the server, you need to generate the java stubs on the client side. In this section we are going to cover simple IDL to Java conversions.
A sample Calculator.idl file for the following exercise is included in the <INSTALL>/plugins/com.parasoft.ptest.libs.web_<VERSION>/root/build/examples/CORBA directory. In order to use IDLJ, make sure you have J2SDK installed and set the PATH variable so you can access the J2SDK’s executables from any directory.
To convert IDL to Java using IDLJ, complete the following:
Open a command prompt and navigate to the <INSTALL>/plugins/com.parasoft.ptest.libs.web_<VERSION>/root/build/examples/CORBA directory that contains the Calculator.idl file.
Run the following command to automatically generate packages with correct paths (Windows example):
idlj –pkgTranslate Persistent examples.CORBA –fall Calculator.idl
Run the following command to compile the java files:
javac ../examples/CORBA/*.java.
Now you have the necessary class files needed to communicate with the server. Please continue on to Scenario 2 to interface SOAtest with an existing java client.
For more information on IDLJ see the Oracle Java documentation.
Scenario 2: Interfacing SOAtest with an Existing Java Client
In this section we will demonstrate how to invoke Java services from a CORBA server by using SOAtest’s Extension tool.
- Create an Extension tool by right-clicking on the test suite and select Add Test> Standard Test> New Tool> Extension.
Select the Extension tool node, in the right GUI panel select the appropriate language from the Language drop-down menu to access your CORBA Java Client.
For example, for Jython you can enter something similar to the following in the Text field:# In our example, examples.CORBA.PersistentClient is our CORBA Java Client from examples.CORBA import * from java.lang import * def foo(input, context): # Here we are Initializing the client by providing location of the server, # port number, and the service name client = PersistentClient("goldfish.parasoft.com", 2222, "GoldfishCorbaServer") # Here we are making the actual Method Invocation onto the Service "add(x,y)" return client.add(3, 5)
- Right-click within the Text field and select Evaluate from the shortcut menu to make sure the syntax is correct. If the syntax is correct, the name of the function should be auto-populated into the Method drop-down menu:
foo()
. - Right click on the Extension tool node and select Add Return Value Output> Existing Output> Edit to show the returned values after execution of the test.
- Run the test, if the test succeeds the return values should appear in the right GUI panel.
- If the test failed, returning a Null Pointer exception on the edit screen; check the CORBA server and make sure the server is listening on the designated port and that the service is up and running.
Scenario 3: Interfacing SOAtest with an Existing non-Java Client
In this section we will demonstrate how to invoke non-Java services from CORBA server by using SOAtest’s External tool.
- Create an external tool by right clicking on the test suite and select Add Test> Standard Test> New Tool> External Tool.
- Select the External tool node and change its name to CORBA Client.
- Click on the Browse button and select the path to the CORBA client executable.
- If CORBA client takes in parameters, add each argument by clicking on the ADD button. A new line will get generated, allowing users to input a flag and argument associated with the executable.
- Double-click on the line generated to enter flag and argument. A new dialog box will pop up; change the name and argument accordingly.
- If you wish to use a parameterized value, select Parameterized in the Value drop-down menu and select variable name in the Variable drop-down menu then click OK.
- In the right GUI panel select the Keep output check box to keep the returned values after each test run.
- Right-click the External tool node and select Add Return Value Output> Existing Output> Edit to show the returned values after execution of the test.
- Run the test, if the test succeeds return values should appear in the right GUI panel.
- If the test failed, returning a Null Pointer exception on the edit screen; check the CORBA server and make sure the server is listening on the designated port and that the service is up and running.